#Chinese domino game how to

The game is usually played by four individuals. The mah-jongg set also includes a pair of dice, a quantity of tokens or chips used for scorekeeping, and a rack used to keep the tiles upright and to keep their faces hidden from other players. The bamboos are often called sticks or bams, the circles are called dots, and the characters are cracks or craks. Winds, 4 east, 4 south, 4 west, 4 north windsįlowers and seasons, 4 of each or 8 of either The game as described hereafter is prevalent in the United States other forms of the game may be found in other Western countries.īamboos, numbered 1 to 9, 4 of each numberĬircles, numbered 1 to 9, 4 of each numberĬharacters, numbered 1 to 9, 4 of each number In order to promote the game in the West, he wrote a modified set of rules, gave English titles to the tiles, and added index letters and numerals familiar to Western card players. Babcock, an American resident of Shanghai, who is credited with introducing mah-jongg to the West after World War I. The name mah-jongg was coined and copyrighted by Joseph P. The sparrow or a mythical “bird of 100 intelligences” appears on one of the tiles. The name, signifying “sparrow” ( maque), has been variously transliterated as ma tsiang, ma chiang, ma cheuk, and ma ch’iau. Before World War I each Chinese province had its own style of play and dialect name for it. The game is probably of 19th-century origin. In the United States the official governing body is the National Mah Jongg League, founded in 1937. A fad in England, the United States, and Australia in the mid-1920s, the game was revived in the United States after 1935 but never regained its initial popularity. Mah-jongg, game of Chinese origin, played with tiles, or pais, that are similar in physical description to those used in dominoes but engraved with Chinese symbols and characters and divided into suits and honours. SpaceNext50 Britannica presents SpaceNext50, From the race to the Moon to space stewardship, we explore a wide range of subjects that feed our curiosity about space!.

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#Chinese domino game how to

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